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"Review" Nitecore I8 (Multi Chemistry 8 slot charger)

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I received the Nitecore I8 for the review from Nitecore.
While I think I can provide some useful information about flashlights from a technical point of view, when it comes to chargers, I have very little knowledge. So what I can do is give you my thoughts as a flashlight user, maybe with a few years of flashlight passion on my shoulders.
The I8 is a multi chemistry charger with 8 independent slots and 2 5V 2.1 A standard USB port.

The I8 comes in this box.

Don’t forget to verify the authenticity of your charger, using Nitecore system present on Nitecore website.

Inside the box: the charger, manual, cable. The most distinctive aspect of the I8 is its design.
Most chargers are flat and slim, while the I8 has a “tower” construction.

On the bottom there are silicon pads and the list of supported cells.
The most distinctive aspect of the I8 is its design.

On the side there are the port for the universal cable, the port for the car power adapter and 2 USB ports.

Every slot has a LED light on top, that glows red when charging, and green when charging is finished.

The contact points are raised dots on both poles, and so you can charge both flat and button top cells. It fits long protected 18650 cells.


As far as the output of the charger, it can deliver 1.5 Amps on 2 channels, or 1 amp over 4 channels, or 0.75 over 6 channels, or 0.5 Amp over 8 channels. This will mean that the I8 can still charge quickly batteries the less slots are used. Some chargers can do something like that but only when a single slot is used, I like that the I8 can still deliver 1.5 Amps on 2 channels.
This comes with a caveat: you can’t charge a small number of cells with little capacity cause the current will be too high.

For what I can tell, this charger is best suited for people who needs to charge many batteries.
It is a very simple charger: you put the cell in and the charger does everything. If you forget batteries into it, it has even a built in timer of 20 hours to stop the charging process.
I also like that the charger has 2 USB with a good output.
I really like that it uses a universal cable, and that the 12V car adapter is also available for purchase (not included).

Thanks to Antoled for the camera help.

All my reviews, in italian and english, here: Lumenreviews.com


"Review" Nitecore SC4 (4 Slot multichemistry smart charger with LCD display)

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I received the Nitecore SC4 for the review from Nitecore.
While I think I can provide some useful information about flashlights from a technical point of view, when it comes to chargers, I have very little knowledge. So what I can do is give you my thoughts as a flashlight user, maybe with a few years of flashlight passion on my shoulders.

The SC4 is a multi chemistry smart charger with LCD display from Nitecore with a USB port with an 2.1 A output.

The SC4 comes in this box.

Inside the box there are the SC4, manual and power cable (Standard C7 plug).

Right from the start, I thought it looked like an updated version of the well known Nitecore D4 charger.
And that wouldn’t be a wrong statement, as you can still see the type of cell inserted, charging current, charging status, voltage of the battery, charging time, mAh charged, but also
- Select the current from 300 mA to 3000mA (the latter only in one slot) with 100mA increments for each slot,
- Receive an overall indication (Good/Poor) of the status of the battery, based on a quick measure of the internal resistance,
- Recover Over discharged li ion cells with a dedicated program,
- Select witch li ion chemistry are you using (3.7, 4.2, 4.3 Volts),

All this can be done using the C and the V buttons that are under the screen.
Well, not only Nitecore added more functions, but also made took great care in the design and animation of the LCD display.
To make justice to that I made a simple video showing the animations and going through some operations (changing current, viewing information… for detailed instructions refer to the SC4 manual).

All the digits and animations are clear and sharp, and the viewing angle is good from all directions. The display on the SC4 will automatically turn off after 3 minutes of inactivity.

The contact points are raised dots for both poles so you can charge flat and button top cells.

As far as real use, the SC4 offers more functions than other chargers and so, but it isn’t overly complicated and, with only 2 switches, it is simple to get ahold of the basic functions very quickly.

Nitecore states that the charger is able to automatically set the current charge at 500mA for Nimh cells, while for li ion, states that batteries with less than 1200mAh the standard current will be 500mA, and 2000mA for cells bigger than 1200mAh.
Now, sorting the battery chemistry between nimh and li ion is a no brainer for the charger, but for the li ion cell capacity? I believe the SC4 resorts on the measure of internal resistance of the battery.
Note that for non IMR li ion cells, it is commonly accepted 0.5 C as standard charging current.
Although the default li ion slower charge at 500mA is fine (maybe a bit on the high side) for most cells, even small ones (like RCR, 14500…), the other default faster one of 2000mA could be too much for some kind of batteries like 17670 or non IMR 18650 with low capacity.
In reality, this things really depend on your batteries. If you don’t have small (10440) or IMR 18650 with low capacity old cells, the automatic setting can work fine… and in both cases you can still set your charging current for each slot with a few clicks.
I guess that a fast standard charging current could have been in the 1200mA range, but given the increasing market of IMR and hybrid li ion cells, more people will benefit of the 2000mA standard current, resulting in cells being chargerd faster.
As far as fasting charge, the 3000mA available on one port will surely come in handy for charging bigger cells like 26650.
I like the 2.1 Amps USB port on all electronic devices. Sometimes even us flashaholics find ourselves charging our smartphones and so more often than our flashlight batteries.
I like that the SC4 has an integrated power adapter and so uses a standard, non proprietary C7 cable.
I like that is also available, although as an accessory, the 12V car adapter.

Thanks to Antoled for the camera help.

All my reviews, in italian and english, here: Lumenreviews.com

Review: Nitecore LC10 Portable Magnetic USB Charger

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NITECORE LC10
Portable Magnetic USB Charger
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The LC10 Charger was sent to me directly by Nitecore for the review.
For product features: https://flashlight.nitecore.com/product/lc10

Features:
• Portable Magnetic Outdoor USB Charger
• With charging and discharging functions
• Capable of charging cylinder rechargeable Li-ion batteries
• Integrated USB 2.0 input and output ports
• Intelligently identifies the positive and negative tips of batteries
• White light sensors for 3 brightness levels and power indicators
• 3 power indicators show the charging/discharging status
• Automatically detects the battery power status and selects the appropriate charging mode (CC, CV)
• Protection against overcharging
• Compatible with power banks, 5V solar panels and USB adapters
• Made from fire retardant / flame resistant PC+ABS material
• Certified by RoHS, CE, FCC and CEC
• Insured worldwide by Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd.

Accessory:
Micro-USB to lightning adapter

Specification:
Input: DC 5V ≥0.5A
Output: 4.2V±1% (BATTERY) / 5V±5% (USB) 1A MAX

Compatible battery types:
Li-ion/IMR: 12650, 13450, 13500, 13650, 14350, 14430, 14500, 14650, 16500,
16340(RCR123), 16650, 17350, 17500, 17650, 17670, 17700, 18350,
18490, 18500, 18650, 18700, 20700, 21700, 22500, 22650, 22700,
25500, 26500, 26650, 26700
(Compatible with 3.6V or 3.7V cylinder rechargeable Li-ion battery)

Dimension: 9.65” ×0.96” ×0.73” (245mm×24.5mm×18.5mm)
Weight: 0.98oz (27.8g)

 



The Nitecore LC10 battery charger is an innovative product to be used mainly outdoors. The LC10 has functions of charge and discharge, auxiliary light or emergency and is light and portable.
It has the ability to charge cylindrical Li-ion / IMR batteries and has the ability to charge other devices, such as a smartphone, through the Micro-USB / Lightning output port (Android and IOS).
With the LC10 battery charger you can charge batteries at home, in the office, in the car and in other outdoor environments. It is compatible with Notebook, Solar panel, Car adapter, Power bank etc.
The LC10 is made of fire-resistant and fire-resistant PC + ABS (VO) materials with resistance to impact and high temperatures.

The packaging:

The Nitecore LC10 Battery Charger is sold in a small carton pack with the main characteristics of the product printed on it.



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Inside the package we find the LC10 charger and the manual in English and Chinese.

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Charger function.

The Nitecore LC10 battery charger is composed of one side with two magnetic poles, plated to prevent oxidation, where we will connect (indifferently) the positive and negative pole of the battery to be recharged (the LC10 intelligently identifies the connected positive or negative pole) and on the other side we have the micro USB / USB sockets.
As indicated on the instructions, the Micro-USB to Lightning adapter is originally connected to the output port in the package. You must unplug the adapter before connecting it to the input port to start charging the battery.
Just then connect the USB port, after inserting the micro USB in it, to a 5V DC adapter to start charging. The battery to be recharged must necessarily have a magnetizable metal at the poles to be used with the LC10.



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In the central part of the Nitecore LC10 there is a translucent plastic shell that has 3 red and 3 white LEDs inside and a switch sensor to control the 3 white LEDs.
The red LEDs, when we connect a battery to the poles, will indicate the state of charge of the battery:

• 3 permanently lit indicators indicate that the battery charge status is above 80%
• 2 permanently lit indicators indicate that the battery charge status is between 50% and 80%;
• 1 permanently lit indicator indicates that the battery charge status is less than 50%;
• 1 flashing light indicates that the battery is low and it is recommended to start the charging process. and, flashing, the progress of the recharge.

When the charging is complete, the 3 LEDs remain lit and fixed. I recharged a 3200 mAh 18600 Nitecore battery and a 5200 mAh Acebeam 21700 battery and in both cases the charge ended at 4.18V.
The Nitecore LC10 can charge up to 1A current; automatically detects the battery status and selects the appropriate charging mode (cc, cv).



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Power Bank function.

The Nitecore LC10 battery charger can be used as a Power Bank to charge a device (with output current up to 1A) such as a digital camera, mobile phone (Android / IOS), wireless headphones, etc. via a battery.
Recharging is done by connecting the Micro-USB / Lightning socket (Android and IOS) to the device to be recharged.
During the charging process, the red indicator will indicate the remaining charge status of the battery in the LC10.



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Auxiliary light function.

The central translucent shell also has 3 white LEDs. At the back of the shell there is a touch-controlled sensor for switching on the 3 LEDs.
By repeatedly touching the Sensor Switch we can vary the light between different positions: "Low -Medium-High-OFF-Indicator Red charge".
The LED light can not be used while the LC10 is recharging a battery.



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VIDEO.



In conclusion, a great product is the Nitecore LC10 USB charger. Excellent materials and its operation. Finally with the LC10 I can also recharge long batteries 21700. Very comfortable given the size and weight always carry it with you.
Thank you for reading the review.

Test/review of Efest LUSH Q8 Charger 2018

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Efest LUSH Q8 Charger 2018

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This is a simple 8 cell mains powered LiIon charger without any settings.

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It arrived in a cardboard box with specifications on it and a cartoon (Efest do that on all their charger boxes).

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The box included the charger, a external power supply, a warranty card and the instruction sheet.

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The charger has a DC socket for 12V input.

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The power supply is a standard small 12V supply with a Efest label.

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The only user interface is a led light for each channel, white when charging and blue when finished, on error it will flash.

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Specifications are on the bottom, but not very easy to read.

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The slots uses the classical slider construction and it works fine.
The slots can work from 27mm to 73mm. This means that it will handle just about all 18650/26650/21700 batteries, only exception is protected 21700.

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The two 2A slots are marked, but it is not a very visible marking.

supportedBatteryTypes

supportedBatterySizesDSC_1126

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The charger can handle 73 mm long batteries including flat top cells.
The charger current is on the high side for many small cells.



Measurements


  • Slot #1 and #8 can charge with 2A, all other slots are 1A
  • When not connected to power it will discharges with about 0.14mA.
  • Below 0.55V the charger will not detect a battery
  • Between 0.55V and 1.3V the charger will charge with a few mA
  • Between 1.3V and 1V the charger will charge with about 100mA
  • Above 3V the charger will use regular charging.
  • Charger can charge with 4A total and will adjust total charge current to fit, this means first it will drop to 1A on all slots, then 0.5A.
  • When a cell is full, the others will be charged with the higher current.
  • Charger will not restart silent if voltage drops.
  • It will restart charging on reinsertion of the battery or power cycling if the battery is above 4.1V.
  • Power consumptions when idle without battery is 0.4 watt


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This is a fairly standard CC/CV voltage charge curve with about 110mA termination current.

Efest%20LUSH%20Q8%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%232
Efest%20LUSH%20Q8%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%233
Efest%20LUSH%20Q8%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%234
Efest%20LUSH%20Q8%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%235
Efest%20LUSH%20Q8%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%236
Efest%20LUSH%20Q8%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%237

These 6 slots will only charger with 1A, the termination is about the same.

Efest%20LUSH%20Q8%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%238

And a final 2A slot.

Efest%20LUSH%20Q8%20%28SA18650-26%29%20%231
Efest%20LUSH%20Q8%20%28PA18650-31%29%20%231

No problem with other capacities.

Efest%20LUSH%20Q8%20%28BE18650-26%29%20%231

This older cell is also charged fine.

Efest%20LUSH%20Q8%20%28SA20700-30%29%20%231

A larger cell, that can better handle the 2A current.

Efest%20LUSH%20Q8%20fail%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%236

Sometimes the charger failed, it did report it on the leds, but I never figured out why. It is not a big issue, just take the battery out and put it in again and the charger will charge it.

Efest%20LUSH%20Q8%20%288xSA18650-33%29

With 8 batteries in the charger all slots gets downgraded to 0.5A charge current

Temp5740

M1: 39.0°C, HS1: 46.4°C

Temp5741

M1: 35.2°C, M2: 37.5°C, M3: 37.8°C, M4: 37.4°C, M5: 37.4°C, M6: 37.3°C, M7: 35.9°C, M8: 33.7°C, HS1: 49.3°C

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Voltage%20Sweep%200-4.25V%20%232

Sweeping the battery voltage from zero to 4.25 shows charge current at the different charge levels. The first curve is for a 2A slot, the second for a 1A slot.

PoweronLiIon

The charger needs a few seconds to start.


Testing the power supply with 2830 volt and 4242 volt between mains and low volt side, did not show any safety problems.



Conclusion

This charger is a good and simple LiIon charger, but I am missing a better marking of the 2A slots and would have like two 0.5A slots for smaller batteries (Efest smaller high current batteries can be charged at 1A).




Notes

The charger was supplied by Efest for review.

Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger

My website with reviews of many chargers and batteries (More than 1000): https://lygte-info.dk/

Test/review of Golisi S6

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Golisi S6

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Golisi has made a couple of chargers, this is a 6 slot LiIon and NiMH charger that can charge with up to 2A.

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It arrived in a black very stylish cardboard box, there is some specifications on the back.

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The box included the charger, a power supply and the instruction sheet.

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The power supply is a 12V 3A unit.

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The charger has a 12V 3A DC input connector.

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The user interface is one buttons and a large display.
The button do not affect the charge, but can be used to select between V, mAh and time on the display.
It will also turn on the background light after it turns off.
It is possible to keep the background light on, just hold the button down for a few seconds and the auto-off feature is disabled. This is not explained in the manual!

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During power on all the segments are shown.

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Default display during charge, it will show percent and voltage.

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First press on the button will change to mAh

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And second press to time.

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On the bottom of the charger there are specifications.

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3 slots are marked as 2A slot, I would have like a more visible marking. Luckily the actual charge current can easily be seen on the display when the charger is working.

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The slots uses the classical slider construction and it works fine.
The slots can work from 32.5 mm to 71.5mm. This nearly covers anything.

supportedBatteryTypes

supportedBatterySizesDSC_1524DSC_1525

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The charger can handle 70 mm long batteries including flat top cells.





Measurements


  • Discharge LiIon battery with 2mA when not connected to power.
  • Discharge NiMH battery with 0.25mA when not connected to power.
  • When power is connected with a full battery, it will charge with about 0.6mA.
  • Below 0.4 volt the charger will report error
  • Below 2V the charger will assume NiMH
  • Above 2V the charger will assume LiIon.
  • Display turns off after 60 seconds.
  • Below about 0.7 volt the voltmeter is not very precise.
  • Meter cannot measure between 1.6V and 2.0V, there it will show 1.6V
  • Voltmeter stops updating when charging is stopped and will not show above 4.20V
  • Voltmeter is within 0.04V
  • With only LiIon in 2A slots the charger will charge at 2A
  • With LiIon in both 1A and 2A slots the charger current may be reduced to 1A (The total is either 4A or 5A, depending on slots).
  • Charger will not increase current when a battery is full, only when it is removed.
  • NiMH is always charged at 0.5A
  • Charger will restart when voltage drops below 4V.
  • It will restart charging on reinsertion of the battery or power cycling.
  • Power consumptions when idle without battery is 0.3 watt


Charging LiIon

Charge current is 2A or 1A, depending on slot and number of batteries.

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This is a 2A slot, it has a nice CC/CV charge curve with about 130mA termination current.

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Next slot is a 1A slot and again a nice CC/CV charge curve.

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Display shows 3388mAh 2:24

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Display shows 3238mAh 3:34

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Display shows 3223mAh 3:58

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All the slots look like good CC/CV curves with terminations around 130mA
Display shows 3289mAh 2:27


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Display shows 2570mAh 2:52

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Display shows 2721mAh 3:19

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Some other batteries, including a old one is handled fine.
Display shows 2036mAh 3:29

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A larger cell with higher current capabilities is charger fast in a 2A slot.
Display shows 3121mAh 1:40

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With 6 cell all slots are reduced to 1A slots.
  1. Display shows 3276mAh 3:27
  2. Display shows 3265mAh 3:24
  3. Display shows 3387mAh 3:26
  4. Display shows 3473mAh 3:35
  5. Display shows 3290mAh 3:27
  6. Display shows 3368mAh 3:33

    Golisi%20S6%2012V%20%286xSA18650-33%29

    The charger is using about 2.9A from the 3A supply when charging 6 cells.
  7. Display shows 3223mAh 3:23
  8. Display shows 3491mAh 3:32
  9. Display shows 3343mAh 3:28
  10. Display shows 3319mAh 3:34
  11. Display shows 3355mAh 3:22
  12. Display shows 3403mAh 3:36

    Temp5832

    M1: 42.0°C, M2: 46.7°C, HS1: 56.4°C

    Temp5833

    M1: 36.6°C, M2: 38.5°C, M3: 39.1°C, M4: 39.7°C, M5: 40.4°C, M6: 38.0°C, HS1: 53.2°C

    PoweronLiIon

    The charger needs about 3 seconds to initialize.



    Charging NiMH

    Charge current is always 0.5A with NiMH

    Golisi%20S6%20%28eneloop%29%20%231

    It looks like the charger stops on voltage here, but not before the battery is full as can be seen on the temperature curve. There is a two hour top-off charge.
    Display shows 1525mAh 3:42

    Golisi%20S6%20%28eneloop%29%20%232

    This looks like a -dv/dt charging and it is a bit slow stopping.
    Display shows 1863mAh 4:33

    Golisi%20S6%20%28eneloop%29%20%233

    Display shows 1607mAh 3:55

    Golisi%20S6%20%28eneloop%29%20%234

    Display shows 1934mAh 4:44

    Golisi%20S6%20%28eneloop%29%20%235

    Display shows 1597mAh 3:53

    Golisi%20S6%20%28eneloop%29%20%236

    How the charger terminates varies a bit, but all cells are terminated within an hour after they a full.
    Display shows 1881mAh 4:36

    Golisi%20S6%20%28eneloopPro%29%20%231

    Display shows 2085mAh 5:06

    Golisi%20S6%20%28leise25%29%20%231

    Display shows 2294mAh 5:38
    The two high capacity cells are terminated nicely.

    Golisi%20S6%20%28eneloopAAA%29%20%231

    The AAA cell look fine.
    Display shows 665mAh 1:33

    Golisi%20S6%20full%20%28eneloop%29%20%231

    A full cell is detected in 10 minutes, it also gets a 2 hour top-off charge.
    Display shows 112mAh 0:10

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    The charger can easily handle 6 NiMH cells.
  13. Display shows 1760mAh 4:18
  14. Display shows 1709mAh 4:10
  15. Display shows 1694mAh 4:08
  16. Display shows 1845mAh 4:30
  17. Display shows 1650mAh 4:01
  18. Display shows 1894mAh 4:38

    Golisi%20S6%2012V%20%286xeneloop%29

    This requires about 0.8A from the power supply.
  19. Display shows 1666mAh 4:03
  20. Display shows 1738mAh 4:14
  21. Display shows 1787mAh 4:22
  22. Display shows 1685mAh 4:06
  23. Display shows 1687mAh 4:07
  24. Display shows 1780mAh 4:21

    Temp5836

    M1: 34.4°C, M2: 35.6°C, HS1: 42.7°C

    Temp5837

    M1: 32.7°C, M2: 34.0°C, M3: 34.3°C, M4: 34.9°C, M5: 34.5°C, M6: 33.4°C, HS1: 38.3°C

    PoweronNiMH

    NiMH also needs about 3 seconds to initialize.


    TrickleChargeNiMH

    The top-off charge uses 1 second pulses of 0.5A about every 20 seconds, this is an average current of 25mA.




    Testing with 2830 volt and 4242 volt between mains and low volt side, did not show any safety problems.



    Conclusion

    This is a good charger for both LiIon and NiMH batteries, but due to the charger current it is not for smaller LiIon cells. The current selection depends on the used slots (for LiIon) and the display shows actual charge current, it is also nice with the charged mAh, but I am not happy about the automatic turn off of the display. You have to press a button to see if the charger is finished!



    Notes

    The charger was supplied by Golisi for review.

    Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger

My website with reviews of many chargers and batteries (More than 1000): https://lygte-info.dk/

Test/review of Folomov Key Charger

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Folomov Key Charger

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This is a combined charger and power bank in the size of a car key.

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It arrived in a transparent plastic box, the box contained the charger and a instruction sheet.

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The charger has a usb lead stored around it, this connector on this lead fits a normal usb power supply and is used to power the charger.

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The user interface is four leds that shows the charge status of the battery.

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The charger uses a flying lead for connection to battery minus, when charger is not used it is stored inside the charger. It can fairly easy pop out.
The charger fits 18xxx to 21xxx flat top cells, button top are not stable.

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The usb connector in the charger is both use for storing the usb input lead and for output when using the charger as power bank.


supportedBatteryTypes

supportedBatterySizes
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The charger can handle up to 70mm long batteries,



Measurements


  • Power consumption from usb when idle with no batteries is about 8mA
  • Will discharge a battery with about 9mA when not powered
  • Below 2.8V the charger will charge with 300mA
  • Above 2.8V the charger will use full current.
  • Will restart charging if voltage drops below 4.12V.
  • Will restart charging if battery is inserted or power cycled.


Charging

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The charger curve is some sort of CC/CV, but with a termination current around 300mA, this means it is best for batteries with not too high internal resistance.

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This battery is a bit old and has some internal resistance, this means a significant voltage drop when using a 300mA termination and the charger will restart many times.

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This battery is not as old, but has the same problem.

Folomov%20Key%20Charger%20%28SA20700-30%29

Using a high current 20700 battery works much better.

Folomov%20Key%20Charger%200.5ohm%20%28SA18650-33%29

A 0.5ohm resistor in series with the usb power to simulate a long cable or weak supply will reduce the charger rate significantly and also the termination current a bit.

Temp5865

M1: 37.6°C, M2: 42.8°C, HS1: 55.6°C

Voltage%20sweep%200-4.25V

Being a fairly simple charger I could draw the current profile.

Poweron

The charger is fast to start.



Power bank

  • Will discharge a battery with about 9mA when not powered due to the leds.
  • Will discharge with less than 0.04mA below 2.75V
  • Usb output is coded as usb charger (DCP)
  • Output turns on when loaded, it is very sensitive.
  • Cannot be used as UPS, there may be a short power break when input voltage is removed.


Key%20Charger%20%28SA18650-33%29%20load%20sweep

The charger can deliver about 1.8A with a full battery.

Key%20Charger%20%28USB%20power%29%20load%20sweep

When powered from usb it will pass the current straight through.

Key%20Charger%20%28USB%20power%2BSA18650-33%29%20load%20sweep

Also with a battery in the charger it will (Sometimes) pass the current straight through when powered from usb.

Key%20Charger%20usb%20out%2010ohm%20%28SA18650-33%29

The output voltage is a bit low for a usb charger, this means devices will usual select a low charge rate.
The power bank function discharges batteries to 2.75V and then stops (Good)

Key%20Charger%20usb%20out%205ohm%20%28SA18650-33%29

With a 1A current the voltage starts dropping shortly before the battery is completely empty and the termination do not work perfectly, it will resume when the battery voltage increases due to no load.

10ohm

At 0.5A the noise is 31mV rms and 180mVpp

5ohm

At 1A the noise is 5mV rms and 35mVpp

Unpowered%20voltage%20sweep

Power consumption from LiIon battery when idle, the led gauge need some current and some of the variation in current is due to the number of leds turned on.



Conclusion

I like the size and the nice way to store the input lead, it is also a very easy to use power gauge it has. It is very nice that it support both 18650 and 21700 batteries. The power bank has very low noise and uses the best coding for a 1A power bank.
I do not like the high termination current, it limits how well it chargers older batteries, I would have like more output voltage and a better termination when the battery voltage is low.

I will rate it as fairly good, both for charger and power bank functionality.



Notes

The charger was supplied by Lumin Industrial Ltd for review.

Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger
How do i test usb charger and power banks

My website with reviews of many chargers and batteries (More than 1000): https://lygte-info.dk/

Test/review of Charger Woyum ZK1a

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Charger Woyum ZK1a

DSC_1415
DSC_1416DSC_1417

This is a simple LiIon and NiMH charger that is powered from usb and has a fixed charge current.

DSC_1408DSC_1409DSC_1410DSC_1411

It arrived in a cardboard box with a lot of specification on it.

DSC_1412

The box contained the charger, a instruction sheet and an usb cable.

DSC_1418

The charger is usb powered with a micro usb input.

DSC_1419

There is no buttons on the charger, only a white dome with a multicolor led behind.

DSC_1900DSC_1901DSC_1903

The color of the dome changes with charge state, green is charging done or no battery in charger and red, blue and purple during charge.

DSC_1422

The specifications are on the bottom of the charger.

DSC_1420DSC_1421

The charger uses the classic slider construction and will handle batteries from 33mm to 77mm, this will handle even the longest protected cells.

supportedBatteryTypes

supportedBatterySizesDSC_1531DSC_1532DSC_1533

DSC_1534DSC_1535DSC_1536

The charger can handle up to 70mm long batteries. Some small cells can be charger, but only if they are rated for 1A or more in charge current.



Measurements


  • Power consumption from usb when idle with no batteries is 13mA
  • Charger will discharge a full LiIon battery with less then 0.1mA when not powered.
  • Below 0.6V the charger will not detect a battery
  • Between 0.6V and 1.2V the charger will use low charger current (About 200mA).
  • Between 1.2V and 2.1V the charger assumes NiMH
  • Between 2.1V and 3.2V the charger will use low charger current (About 100mA).
  • Above 3.2V the full LiIon current will be used.
  • Will silent restart charging it voltage drops.
  • Will restart charging if battery is inserted or power cycled.

Charging LiIon

Woyum%20ZK1A%20%28SA18650-33%29

The charging is a CC/CV voltage charge with about 100mA termination current.

Woyum%20ZK1A%20%28SA18650-33%29a

During the charger it uses up to about 1A from usb (This is the same charge as above).

Woyum%20ZK1A%20%28SA18650-26%29
Woyum%20ZK1A%20%28PA18650-31%29

These two cells also looks fine.

Woyum%20ZK1A%20%28BE18650-26%29

But with this older cell the automatic restart kicks in due to voltage drop from the cell.

Woyum%20ZK1A%20%28SA20700-30%29

A larger high current cell is charged fine.

Woyum%20ZK1A%200.5ohm%20%28SA18650-33%29

Adding 0.5ohm resistance in series with the power supply to simulate a long cable or weak supply shows that the charger will reduce usb and charge current, but the charging works fine.

Temp5812

M1: 32.9°C, HS1: 54.3°C

Temp5813

HS1: 42.2°C

PoweronLiIon

The charger needs a few seconds to start, during that time the dome shows a couple of different colors.

ChargingLiIon

The charger pauses the charge current at regular intervals, but it is obvious not using it for a simulated CC/CV curve.

Unpowered%20voltage%20sweep

The discharge current when not power is fairly low.



Charging NiMH

Woyum%20ZK1A%20%28eneloop%29

This is a typical -dv/dt charge curve without any top-off or trickle charging. It looks good.

Woyum%20ZK1A%20%28eneloopPro%29
Woyum%20ZK1A%20%28leise25%29

The two high capacity cells are also charged fine.

Woyum%20ZK1A%20%28eneloopAAA%29

The current is slightly high for a AAA cell, but it is charged.

Woyum%20ZK1A%20full%20%28eneloop%29

As usual a -dv/dt charger needs some time to detect a full cell, this charger is fairly fast with 10 minutes.

Temp5826

M1: 39.0°C, HS1: 56.2°C

Temp5827

HS1: 40.5°C

PoweronNiMH

The charger needs a few seconds to start, during that time the dome shows a couple of different colors.

ChargingNiMH

And as usual with NiMH chargers it pauses to check voltage.



Conclusion

The indicator dome is unique design, compared to the usual small led or LCD display, it works fine and can be seen from any direction and a long distance (Except in bright sun). The charger works fine with both LiIon and NiMH, but is not ideal for old cells and small cells.

I will rate it a good charger.



Notes

The charger was supplied by Woyum for review.

Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger

My website with reviews of many chargers and batteries (More than 1000): https://lygte-info.dk/

Test/review of Charger Nitecore Q2

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Charger Nitecore Q2

DSC_1710
DSC_1711DSC_1712

The charger is a two slot LiIon only charger than can charger with 1A or 2A.

DSC_1665DSC_1666DSC_1667DSC_1668

It arrived in a cardboard box with a lot of specification on it.

DSC_1706

The box contained the charger, power supply and instruction sheet.

DSC_1714

The charger is powered from 12V.

DSC_1709

The power supply is a standard 12V plug pack.

DSC_1715

The charger has a LED for each slot and no buttons. The LED will flash red on error, light red when charging and green when done.

DSC_1713

The specifications are on the bottom of the charger, but very hard to read on the translucent plastic.

DSC_1717DSC_1718

The charger uses the classic slider construction and will handle batteries from 28mm to 75mm, this will handle even the longest protected cells.

DSC_2982

The two slots are marked with 1A and 2A, but you have to look careful to see it.

supportedBatteryTypes

supportedBatterySizesDSC_1824DSC_1825DSC_1826DSC_1838

The charger can handle up to 75mm long batteries. Some small cells can be charger, but only if they are rated for 1A or more in charge current.



Measurements


  • Power consumption when idle with no batteries is 0.4 watt
  • Charger will discharge a full LiIon battery with 1.5mA when not powered.
  • When powered a full LiIon will be charger with less than 0.6mA
  • Below 1.9V the charger will not detect a battery, but charger with 2mA
  • Above 1.9V full charge current will be used.
  • Will not restart charging it voltage drops.
  • Will restart charging if battery is inserted or power cycled.


Nitecore%20Q2%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%231

This is a CC/CV charge curve with 100mA termination

Nitecore%20Q2%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%232

In the second slot the charger current is 2A when charging only one battery, termination current stays the same.

Nitecore%20Q2%20%28SA18650-26%29%20%231

Nitecore%20Q2%20%28PA18650-31%29%20%231

These cell is handled fine.

Nitecore%20Q2%20%28BE18650-26%29%20%231

This old cell is also handled fine.

Nitecore%20Q2%20%28AP18650-26%29%20%232

A new high current cell is charged very nicely.

Nitecore%20Q2%20%282xSA18650-33%29

With two cell they are both charged at 1A

Nitecore%20Q2%2012V%20%282xSA18650-33%29

It requires about 1A from 12V

Temp5903

M1: 38.5°C, M2: 38.7°C, M3: 48.4°C, HS1: 64.1°C

Temp5904

HS1: 57.5°C

Voltage%20sweep%200-4.25

The charge profile is fairly simple for this charger.

PoweronLiIon

The charger starts in about 1 second.


The charger power supply passed the 2830 volt and 4242 volt test, this means it is it is fairly safe.



Conclusion

The charger is a good LiIon charger for larger cells, but can only be used for smaller cells rated for high current charging.
As usually with charge current selection by slot I would have liked a better marking on the 2A slot.



Notes

The charger was supplied by NiteCore for review.

Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger

My website with reviews of many chargers and batteries (More than 1000): https://lygte-info.dk/


Test/review of Charger Nitecore Q4

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Charger Nitecore Q4

DSC_1721
DSC_1724DSC_1725

The charger is a four slot LiIon only charger than can charge with 1A or 2A.

DSC_1670DSC_1671DSC_1672DSC_1673
DSC_1674

It arrived in a cardboard box with a lot of specification on it.

DSC_1719

The box contained the charger, power supply and instruction sheet.

DSC_1728

The charger is powered from 12V.

DSC_1720

The power supply is a standard 12V plug pack.

DSC_1727

The charger has a LED for each slot and no buttons. The LED will flash red on error, light red when charging and green when done.

DSC_1726

The specifications are on the bottom of the charger, but very hard to read on the translucent plastic.

DSC_1729DSC_1730

The charger uses the classic slider construction and will handle batteries from 28mm to 75mm, this will handle even the longest protected cells.

supportedBatteryTypes

supportedBatterySizes
DSC_1817DSC_1818DSC_1819DSC_1839

The charger can handle up to 75mm long batteries. Some small cells can be charger, but only if they are rated for 1A or more in charge current.



Measurements


  • Power consumption when idle with no batteries is 0.23 watt
  • Charger will discharge a full LiIon battery with 0.5mA when not powered.
  • When powered a full LiIon will be charged with less than 0.1mA
  • Below 2V the charger will not detect a battery and not charge
  • Above 2V full charge current will be used.
  • Will not restart charging it voltage drops.
  • Will restart charging if battery is inserted or power cycled.


Nitecore%20Q4%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%231

This is a CC/CV charge curve with 100mA termination, this slot charges with 2A

Nitecore%20Q4%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%232
Nitecore%20Q4%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%233
Nitecore%20Q4%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%234

The 2. and 3. slots chargers with 1A and the 4. with 2A, termination current is 0.1A for all.

Nitecore%20Q4%20%28SA18650-26%29%20%232

Nitecore%20Q4%20%28PA18650-31%29%20%232

These cell is handled fine.

Nitecore%20Q4%20%28BE18650-26%29%20%232

This old cell is also handled fine.

Nitecore%20Q4%20%28AP18650-26%29%20%231

A new high current cell is charged nicely.

Nitecore%20Q4%20%28SA20700-30%29%20%231

The same is a large high current cell.

Nitecore%20Q4%20%284xSA18650-33%29

With four cells they are all charged at 1A

Nitecore%20Q4%2012V%20%284xSA18650-33%29

The charger uses about 2A from the power supply with four cells.

Temp5913

M1: 41.0°C, M2: 41.9°C, M3: 41.9°C, M4: 40.7°C, M5: 61.5°C, HS1: 67.7°C

Temp5914

HS1: 74.9°C

Voltage%20sweep%200-4.25

The charge profile is fairly simple for this charger.

PoweronLiIon

The charger starts in about 1 second.


The charger power supply passed the 2830 volt and 4242 volt test, this means it is it is fairly safe.



Conclusion

The charger is a good LiIon charger for larger cells, but can only be used for smaller cells rated for high current charging.
As usually with charge current selection by slot I would have liked a better marking on the 2A slot.




Notes

The charger was supplied by NiteCore for review.

Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger

My website with reviews of many chargers and batteries (More than 1000): https://lygte-info.dk/

Test/review of Charger Nitecore Q6 quick charger

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Charger Nitecore Q6 quick charger

DSC_1733
DSC_1737DSC_1736

The charger is a 6 slot LiIon only charger than can charge with up to 2A

DSC_1675DSC_1676DSC_1677DSC_1678
DSC_1679

It arrived in a cardboard box with a lot of specification on it.

DSC_1731

The box contained the charger, power supply and instruction sheet.

DSC_1739

The charger is powered from 12V.

DSC_1732

The power supply is a standard 12V plug pack.

DSC_1740

The charger has a LED for each slot and no buttons. The LED will flash red on error, light red when charging and green when done.

DSC_1738

The specifications are on the bottom of the charger, but very hard to read on the black plastic.

DSC_1741DSC_1742

The charger uses the classic slider construction and will handle batteries from 28mm to 77mm, this will handle even the longest protected cells.

supportedBatteryTypes

supportedBatterySizes

DSC_1810DSC_1811
DSC_1812DSC_1840

Many 18650 has a recommended charge current below 2A, this will usual mean extra wear on the batteries when charged.
The charger can handle up to 77mm long batteries.



Measurements


  • Power consumption when idle with no batteries is 0.33 watt
  • Charger will discharge a full LiIon battery with 0.6mA when not powered.
  • When powered a full LiIon will be charger with less than 0.2mA
  • Below 2.1V the charger will not detect a battery and not charge
  • Above 2.1V full charge current will be used.
  • The slots are grouped (1-2, 3-4, 5-6) and each group will timeshare when 3 or more batteries are charged.
  • When a battery is full the current to other batteries are increased.
  • Will not restart charging it voltage drops.
  • Will restart charging if battery is inserted or power cycled.


Nitecore%20Q6%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%231

This is a CC/CV charge curve with 2A charge current and 140mA termination

Nitecore%20Q6%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%232
Nitecore%20Q6%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%233
Nitecore%20Q6%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%234
Nitecore%20Q6%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%235
Nitecore%20Q6%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%236

The other slots looks similar, but there is some variation in termination current.

Nitecore%20Q6%20%28SA18650-26%29%20%231
Nitecore%20Q6%20%28PA18650-31%29%20%231

The charger current is high for these cells, but they are charged fine.

Nitecore%20Q6%20%28BE18650-26%29%20%231

Even the old cell is charged fine.

Nitecore%20Q6%20%28AP18650-26%29%20%231

A new high current cell is charged very nicely.

Nitecore%20Q6%20%286xSA18650-33%29

With 6 cells they are all charged at 0.67A, except when one of the cells is full, then the current is distributed to the other cells.

Nitecore%20Q6%2012V%20%286xSA18650-33%29

The charger uses a bit above 2A from the power supply with four cells.

Temp5932

M1: 35.6°C, M2: 38.9°C, M3: 39.6°C, M4: 41.9°C, M5: 43.4°C, M6: 39.5°C, HS1: 57.8°C

Temp5933

HS1: 60.0°C

Voltage%20sweep%200-4.25

The charge profile is fairly simple for this charger.

PoweronLiIon

The charger is a slow starter, it need nearly 20 seconds before it has reached full current.

ChargingLiIon

I wanted a close look at the spikes, it is a 10ms pause to measure voltage and a very short spike when starting charging again.

Charging3Batteries

With more batteries in the charger the current will be reduced.

Charging2Adjacent

With adjacent batteries (1-2, 3-4, 5-6) the charger switches between the two slots.


The charger passed the 2830 volt and 4242 volt test, this means it is it is fairly safe.




Conclusion

The charger works fine, but due to the 2A charge current it is only for some 18650 and for larger batteries. I would have preferred some slots dedicated for lower charge current. The “quick charger” can be discussed, speeds depends on number of batteries and slots used.

As long as the charger is used for high current 18650 and larger batteries it is a fairly good charger.



Notes

The charger was supplied by NiteCore for review.

Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger

My website with reviews of many chargers and batteries (More than 1000): https://lygte-info.dk/

[Review] Armytek Handy C1 Pro(Single bay, micro-USB in, USB-A out, NiMH and LiIon support)

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The Product

Armytek Handy C1 Pro

Armytek sent me their new Handy C1 Pro to review. This is a very compact single bay charger for Li-Ion and NiMH cells. The Handy is also capable of functioning as a USB powerbank.

Spoiler

This charger has stellar powerbank performance, and great charging as well. The usual target market for this sort of device is backpackers looking for a way to use their existing cells to charge other devices without adding much weight, but the secure wings make this a great piece of kit to toss in a bag as well. The flexibility to charge NiMH also adds a bit of versatility - this would be a great first charger or charger to gift someone, as long as lower charge currents and larger cell sizes aren’t needed. It's also the charger I'm most likely to bring to work or on a trip, as it's compact and compatible with all the cell types I use most often.

Size

I measure the charger to be 93.3 mm long by 32.4 mm wide and 31.6 mm tall. The cell slot measures 31.1 mm when the slider is fully closed, and opens up to 71.3 mm. The cell slot is less than 19 mm wide, so cells larger than 18650 will not fit.

XTAR PB2, Armytek Handy C1 Pro, Rofis MR50

Build and Form Factor

The build is fairly typical of the single bay portable chargers that I’ve seen from other manufacturers. The body of the charger is made entirely of a hard plastic, and there’s a spring loaded metal slider that serves as the negative contact. Inside the bay, there’s a cell polarity indication molded into the plastic.

Top view

There are two design elements that make this charger stand out from the pack. The first are the ‘wings’ that are wrapped around the positive end of the cell bay. These wings grip 18650 cells and others of similar diameters tightly, so you don’t need to worry about the cell slipping out. This is useful in all instances, but especially convenient if you’re using the device as a powerbank and you want to toss if in a pocket or a bag. It should go without saying, but I would still suggest not tossing it into a pocket alongside keys or anything conductive, even though the cell should have no way of working itself out of the charger.

18650 held in place

The other interesting design element is the status LEDs. These 4 LEDs are placed at the negative end of the charger, just above the micro-USB power input. They are positioned inside molded channels that serve as light tubes, which allows the charge status to easily be viewed either from the top or the end of the charger.

Status LEDs viewed on end

The sides of the charger have a few of the same molded ribs and other design accents as the rest of the charger. These add some grip, but I don’t think most people will be holding the Handy for too long. From the side, you can get another view of those wings as well.

Side view

At the positive end of the charger, there’s the USB-A port for powerbank use, and not much else.

USB-A output port

The bottom of the charger holds a lot of the important labeling. The two USB ports are labeled with molded “OUT” and “IN” text. There’s a large sticker covering most of the base. In addition to the usual regulatory signs and the product name, this sticker has the supported input and output currents and voltages. Most notable is that this is the only indication on the charger itself that NiMH cells are supported.

Bottom view

What's Included

The charger came in a retail-ready box with a hang tag and an info label sticking out on the right. Inside, a thin foam bag kept the charger safe. The only accessory included is a micro-USB cable. I’m glad to see the included short cable - I find these very useful, and great for tossing into a bag without having to worry about it getting tangled or taking too much space.

Packaging and included kit

Charging

This is exactly the sort of simple charger I love to use. Plug it in and toss in a cell, and the charger will start at the correct voltage. There are 4 simple LEDs that indicate charge status.

Charging a cell in the Handy

Li-Ion:

I tested the charger by charging a Samsung 30Q twice and measuring the current and voltage supplied to the charger. In both tests, current climbed gradually from about 0.75 A to 0.9 A, before going into a CV to top off the cell. Charging terminated at 4.16 V and 4.17 V, which is good. The curve does show the current ‘pulsed’ slightly during the charge, and I’m not sure why that is. All I can say is the cell did not get warm, and overall this seems like a solid charger for Li-Ion cells.

Samsung 30Q charge curve, measured at the USB

Second Samsung 30Q charge curve

NiMH:

I charged an 800 mAh Ikea Ladda cell in the charger. Measuring from the USB input again, current into the charger was just below 0.2 A. After charging, the resting voltage of the cell was at 1.38 V.

Ikea Ladda AA cell charge curve

Powerbank

It’s not clearly listed on the product page, but powerbank functionality only works with Li-Ion cells. This makes sense. To use this feature, simply insert a cell and plug in the device you want to charge. The status LEDs will show the charge remaining in the cell.

Charging a phone with the Handy

Using the same Samsung 30Q and drawing 0.5 A stayed at a rock solid 4.95 V without any sort of variation, and output 9.089 Wh. Resting voltage of the cell at the end of the test was 3.11 V.

0.5 A Current draw

Drawing a higher 2.0 A current, the voltage was largely the same, still staying close enough to spec. Total power delivered was a slightly lower 8.129 Wh. Resting voltage at the end of the test was 3.22 V.

2.0 A Current draw

Armytek claims a maximum current draw of 2.5 A is supported. Testing increasing current shows the device can actually deliver 2.6 A, but shuts off when I tried to pull 2.7 A. The powerbank started charging even at a relatively low 0.1 A draw. Voltage is very respectable across all currents. This is a very good powerbank, and I really can’t find any flaws with it.

Testing the output with increasing current

Summary

Pros:

  • Small, portable unit

  • NiMH support and cell sliders make it one of the more versatile powerbank chargers

  • Wings hold 18650 cells solidly in place

  • Fantastic powerbank performance

Cons:

  • Slight pulse noticed in the input current during charging

  • No support for lower charge currents or larger cells

Test/review of Charger Xtar VC2S

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Charger Xtar VC2S

DSC_2769

DSC_2770DSC_2771

Xtar makes many chargers, this is a usb powered dual channel charger with display. The charger can charge with up to 2A for a channel, the current will depend on the internal resistance in the batteries. It can also work as a power bank.

DSC_2763DSC_2764DSC_2765DSC_2766

I got the charger in cardboard box with the specifications printed on it.

DSC_2767

n the box was the charger, a usb cable and a instruction sheet in many languages.

DSC_2772

The charger is usb powered from a micro usb connector and it has a power bank output.

DSC_2777

The user interface is a display, two leds and one button to select what the display shows or turn on the usb output.

DSC_3080

When powered on the display will show all segments, the needle will start from zero and increase, I took the photo before the last needle was displayed.

DSC_3081

Charging one battery, the red/green leds always make it easy to see if the charger is finished.

DSC_3082

One press on the the button and the display shows the actual charge current.

DSC_3084

After next press it shows the internal resistance in the batteries.

DSC_3079

When used as a power bank the display shows the usb voltage and current.

DSC_2773

The specifications are on the back of the charger, but you need light from the right angle to read it and maybe a magnifying glass.

DSC_2774DSC_2775

The charger can handle both button top and flat top batteries.
The slider moves smoothly and can hand cells from 30mm to 70.5mm long.

DSC_2776

The power bank function only uses one battery and the slot is marked.

supportedBatteryTypes

supportedBatterySizesDSC_3173DSC_3174DSC_3175

DSC_3224DSC_3225DSC_3176DSC_3177DSC_3178DSC_3179DSC_3180

The charger can handle 71 mm long batteries, including flat top cells.
The current for 10440 is on the high side even with the automatic regulation at minimum.



Measurements charger


  • Charger will use about 145mA from usb with display at full brightness and 32mA with display at low brightness.
  • When charging the last digit in the capacity displays will flash.
  • The charger will assume NiMH from 0V to 1.7V
  • From 1.8V the charger will assume LiIon
  • When charge is finished the charger will charge with 0.5mA for LiIon.
  • Charger will restart if voltage drops to 3.9 volt.
  • Charge will restart charging after power loss, or battery insertion.
  • When not connected to power it will drain about 1mA from a LiIon battery and 0.2mA from a NiMH battery.
  • Voltage dial will update after the charging is done.
  • Voltage dial is not very precise.
  • Charge current steps down if usb voltage drops too much and may step up if usb voltage recovers (Like when one slot is finished).
  • mAh display flashes “Full” when the corresponding battery is full.


Charging 4.2V LiIon

Xtar%20VC2S%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%231

This is a nice CC/CV charge curve with a termination around 100mA. The mAh display is rather optimistic.
Display shows 3437mAh 42mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%232

Here the voltage is slightly higher and the termination is around 140mA
Display shows 3107mAh 47mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%20%28SA18650-26%29%20%231

The 2600mAh battery looks similar
Display shows 2730mAh 50mOhm (Discharge test shows 2481mAh was charged into battery)

Xtar%20VC2S%20%28PA18650-31%29%20%231

This battery is older and has higher internal resistance, the charger reduces charge current.
Display shows 3214mAh 179mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%20%28BE18650-26%29%20%231

It is the same with this battery.
Display shows 2515mAh 149mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%20%28AP18650-26%29%20%231

This is a new 2600mAh high current battery and it is charged at 2A.
Display shows 2902mAh 50mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%20%28SA20700-30%29%20%231

This larger cell is also charged at 2A
Display shows 3164mAh 20mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%20%28KP14500-08%29%20%231

A 14500 cells is charged at low current.
Display shows 889mAh 146mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%20%28AW18350-IMR%29%20%231

The same for my worn down 18350 cell.
Display shows 204mAh 146mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%20%282xSA18650-33%29

With two batteries in the charger the current is reduced to 1A for each cell.
Display shows 3489mAh 63mOhm and 3112mAh 41mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%200.5ohm%20%282xSA18650-33%29

Adding 0.5ohm in series with the power supply forced the charger to reduce the current, but the measurement circuit is affect by this resistor, the cell is not 4000mA or 5mOhm.
Display shows 4074mAh 5mOhm and 3456mAh 5mOhm

Temp6056

M1: 34.6°C, M2: 35.0°C, M3: 36.1°C, HS1: 44.1°C

Temp6057

M1: 37.5°C, HS1: 41.9°C

PoweronLiIon

The charger pulses the charger current when starting a charge, this is used to analyse the internal resistance.



Charging NiMH

Xtar%20VC2S%20%28eneloop%29%20%231

My eneloop has been used a lot and the internal resistance is a bit high, this means the charger uses a low charge current. It looks like the termination is on voltage and a bit before the cell is full.
Display shows 1851mAh 103mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%20%28eneloop%29%20%232

The second channel is the same.
Display shows 1538mAh 125mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%20%28eneloopPro%29%20%231

The eneloop pro is also the same.
Display shows 2403mAh 82mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%20%28leise25%29%20%231

The Leise battery needs slightly lower voltage to be full and termination works much better here (A small temperature increase can be seen on the black line).
Display shows 2438mAh 67mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%20%28eneloopAAA%29%20%231

The AAA cell also stops a bit before it is full.
Display shows 700mAh 202mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%20full%20%28eneloop%29%20%231

Due to the voltage termination the charger is fast at detecting a full cell, it happens when it switches to full charge current.
Display shows 13mAh 81mOhm

Xtar%20VC2S%20%282xeneloop%29

The charger can handle two cells simultaneous.
Display shows 1719mAh 76mOhm and 1506mAh 73mOhm

Temp6070

M1: 29.6°C, M2: 30.1°C, HS1: 35.8°C

Temp6071

HS1: 36.4°C

PoweronNiMH

This looks similar to LiIon, but the charge current is very low.

PoweronNiMH2

Using a longer timescale it can be seen that the charger switches to full charge current after about 4 minutes.

ChargingNiMH

As usual the charge current is turned off at regular intervals to check charge voltage when charging NiMH.



Internal resistance

RILiIon

I wonder about the difference between the two channels, they are not calibrated the same when checking LiIon.
The actual measurement circuit is very consistent, but will give a too low value.

RINiMH

With the NiMH both channels gives similar value. Again the measurement circuit is very consistent, but actual value is too low.



USB output (Power bank)

  • USB voltmeter looks precise
  • When not connected to power it will drain about 1mA from a LiIon battery
  • Usual usb output will turn on automatic, and it can be forced with the switch.
  • Usb output is coded as USB charger (DCP)
  • Usb output will turn off after 40 seconds with less than 220mAh load.


USBmeter

When using the usb output the current is shown, it is not a super precise meter, but gives an good idea about the current draw.

Xtar%20VC2S%20load%20sweep

The power bank function is rated for 1A and can deliver about 1.4A with a full battery.

Xtar%20VC2S%20usb%20power%20load%20sweep

The usb output can also deliver current directly from the usb input, but there is no current limit (I stopped manually at 2.5A).

Xtar%20VC2S%20usb%20power%20%2B%20charge%20load%20sweep

Here I charge a battery at the same time and was drawing about 3.3A from the usb supply.
Efficiency will be low, because some of the energy is used to charge the battery, not for usb output.

Xtar%20VC2S%20usb%20out%2010ohm

Running the power bank with a 0.5A load it can maintain the output for about 3½ hours.

Xtar%20VC2S%20usb%20out%205ohm

At 1A the output is maintained about 2 hours, again with full voltage until the battery is empty.
The jump in efficiency at the start is when the display reduces background light.

10ohm

Noises is 47mV rms and 339mVpp

5ohm

Noises is 45mV rms and 360mVpp



Conclusion

The charger is good at charging LiIon, with NiMH it uses voltage termination without top-off charge and that means the batteries is charged slightly below full capacity.
The automatic current selection means that charge current is kept down at a fairly safe level.
This charger has a calibration problem on slot #1 for the mAh measurement, it shows way to much.

The usb output works fine and the display is nice, using only one cell means the output current is a bit on the low side.

I will rate it as fairly good.



Notes

The charger was supplied by XTAR for a review.

Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger

My website with reviews of many chargers and batteries (More than 1000): https://lygte-info.dk/

Test/review of Charger Xtar D2

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Charger Xtar D2

DSC_2778

DSC_2779DSC_2780

This is one of Xtars simple chargers, it can only charger larger LiIon batteries and is fairly fast doing it.

I got the charger without a box or accessories.

DSC_2781

The charger is mains powered and support 100-240VAC 50/60Hz.

DSC_2782

There is not much user interface, only a couple of blue leds that are animated during charge and will show charge state.

DSC_2788

The specifications are on the back of the charger, but you need light from the right angle to read it.

DSC_2783DSC_2784

The charger can handle both button top and flat top batteries.
The slider moves smoothly and can hand cells from 55mm to 72.4mm long, not accepting short batteries is a good idea on a 2A charger.

supportedBatteryTypes

supportedBatterySizesDSC_3181DSC_3182

The charger can handle 72 mm long batteries, including flat top cells.



Measurements charger


  • Charge will not transfer current to other cell when one is full, first when it is removed.
  • Power consumption when idle is 0.08 watt.
  • From 0V to 2.9V the charger will charge with 200mA
  • Above 2.9V it will use regular charge current (2A).
  • When charge is finished the charger will charge with 0.7mA.
  • Charger will restart if voltage drops to 4 volt.
  • Charge will restart charging after power loss, or battery insertion.
  • When not connected to power it will drain about 6mA from a battery.

Xtar%20D2%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%231

This is a nice CC/CV charge curve with a termination current about 110mA.

Xtar%20D2%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%232

The second slot is the same.

Xtar%20D2%20%28SA18650-26%29%20%231
Xtar%20D2%20%28PA18650-31%29%20%231

There is no problem with other capacities.

Xtar%20D2%20%28BE18650-26%29%20%231

This old cell goes to constant current mode very fast, it is not a the best charger for this cell.

Xtar%20D2%20%28AP18650-33%29%20%231

A newer high current cell is charged fast.

Xtar%20D2%20%28SA20700-30%29%20%231

The same is this larger high current cell.

Xtar%20D2%20%282xSA18650-33%29

Charging two cells at a time means the current drops to 1A for each cell.

Temp6042

M1: 38.0°C, M2: 38.3°C, M3: 43.6°C, HS1: 49.6°C

Temp6043

HS1: 49.2°C

PoweronLiIon

The charger is a simple charger and starts very fast.

The charger passed the 2830 volt and 4242 volt test, this means it is it is fairly safe.



Conclusion

This charger is best used for high current batteries, a single of these will be charger fast, with two cells the charge speed is more average. The charger is rather limited in supported cell sizes.

It is a good charger for batteries that can handle 2A charge current and fits in the charger.



Notes

The charger was supplied by XTAR for a review.

Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger

My website with reviews of many chargers and batteries (More than 1000): https://lygte-info.dk/

[Review] Nitecore VCL10 (all-in-one car charger, USB, QC 3.0, magnetic body, glass breaker, backup light, emergency signal)

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Hello to everyone laughing
Thanking them for the trust, today we will review the VCL10 which was kindly provided by Nitecore itself.
 

CLICK HERE to go to the official product page on the Nitecore website.

I want to clarify that my reviews are made at an amateur level, so without the aid of science fiction tools or tests in secret laboratories and cutting edge.Therefore, among the lines that follow, there will be my humble observations and even my humble opinions.



Official features:

- multifunctional USB QC vehicle charger
- Transformer Loss Compensation (TLC) enabling automatic adjustment of output voltage in accordance with the output current
- multi protection for overload, short-circuit, overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent and overheating etc.
- white beam and red warning light controllable with one button
- built-in photodetector enabling quickened flashes when detecting oncoming vehicles
- 90-degree tiltable head
- tungsten steel glass breaker tail design
- magnetic body
- 1 meter impact resistance
- certified by RoHS, CE, FCC and CEC



Where to buy it

The Nitecore VCL10 could be purchased from NitecoreStore.com



The packaging

The Nitecore VCL10 is sold inside a yellow cardboard box with a large transparent window that reveals the charger.
At the bottom there are the name of this car charger, a photo of it and the phrase "Multifunctional All-I-One Vehicle Gadget".Three images describe the functionality of the object.




On the back there is another photo of the charger along with the writing that highlights the compatibility with the standard Quick Charge 3.0.Further down there are the features and specifications of this charger.Then follow a QR-code that then sends back to the official page of the product on the Nitecore website, the FCC, RoHS, CEC and CE certifications and, finally, the company's data and their website.



The charger name is repeated on both sides together with the phrase "Vehicle Charger / Backup Light".



Once we have extracted everything from the package, we will find:
- the VCL10
- the warranty card
- the multilingual manual
P.S. No cables of any kind are included




Here is the manual pages.It is however possible to view (and download) the manual in its entirety from THIS address.




The charger

The VCL10 is Nitecore's first car charger.The black plastic body is neither too compact nor too large, has a magnet that allows the charger to be attached to metal surfaces and have a USB port compatible with Quick Charge 3.0.A small battery (which is automatically recharged when the charger is in the car's cigar-lighter) with a 240 mAh lithium ion that powers the LEDs on the charger is built inside of it.



The characteristics of the input and output of the charger are written on the body.



On the back there are the charger name and certifications.



As mentioned before, the VCL10 has 2 LEDs: one white (with a cold tint but with a neutral dominant) fixed, able to deliver as many as 25 lumens, and one red for emergency signals.Between the two there is a light sensor that, thanks to the magnet that will allow us to attach the charger to the chassis of the car, will react to the arrival of vehicles spots by increasing the flashing frequency of the red LED from 1 Hz (according to specifications) to 10 Hz (always according to the specifications).



The two LEDs are controlled by a switch (electronic, with a short stroke and an almost inaudible click) placed on top of the charger, next to the USB port.



The gem of the VCL10 lies in its head, in fact the part that houses the LEDs is able to tilt freely of 90°, allowing us to direct the beam where we need it most.Those that follow are the 0° position,



the 40° position



and this is the maximum extension.



Behind the LEDs there is a panel, held by 4 philips screws, which
there have a plastic toothin its center.
At its bottom you can see the cables that power the LEDs.




The tooth has its own seat and, when you insert it, can listen a "clack".Inside the hole there is something that holds the rotating part locked.



Below there is another of the curious things about this charger, the tungsten tip that is able to break the windows of the car if needed.




How does it work

Regarding the lighting of the LEDs, the thing is simple.

Power On / Off

Holding down the switch will turn on the white LED (the first LED to be lit will always be him).Another prolonged pressure will turn off the whole thing.

Change levels

A single click (with LEDs on) on the switch will switch between white and red LEDs.

Red LED flashing

As mentioned before, the red LED may flash slowly (1 Hz) or fast (10 Hz).The flashing frequency change is automatic and due from the sensor between the two LEDs that can receive the light from an approaching light source.

For the rest, this VCL10 is a charger like any other.Just insert it into the cigar-lighter of your car and you have done it.Just connect a cable linked to a device and charge start automatically.Thanks to Quick Charge 3.0, Voltage and Amperage are automatically adjusted according to the need and, therefore, this charger is able to recharge any device within the range between 3.6 and 12 V with a maximum deliverable of 2.4A.

As soon as you insert it into the cigar-lighter, a blue indicator lights up




and a green indicator will light up
when we connect any device.



As mentioned before, the charger is able to power even quick-charge devices.Here is charging the Nitecore TM10K which, as shown in the picture, is using the Quick Charge.




Dimensions: weights and dimensions

The Nitecore VCL10 is 7.85 cm long, its head measures 2.41 x 2.30 cm and weighs 45 gr.

Next here is the dimensional comparison with a big BIC lighter and a 18650




and my Blitzwolf 4 USB port car charger.




Runtime, candles and beamshot

NB
The tests below were made (obviously) with the battery integrated in the charger.Everything was done in a home environment at 21 ° without forced ventilation.Since it was impossible for me to determine the lumens, I leave it to the other graphs.

The following values have been taken with the battery charged andare considered to be peak.

NB
The discharge curves are obviously indicative, the result could vary in positive or negative depending on the batteries used by the end user or the conditions of use that may vary from mine during my tests.



The following values have been taken with the battery charged andare considered to be peak.



All the following photos were taken with the white balance set to 5200K.

These photos were taken at a distance of 40 cm from the wall.






Beam width





Simulation of use of the battery charger to view the engine compartment





or to assist us in a possible tire change / chains mounting.





Here is a video to show you the charger in detail.




Personal considerations

With this VCL10, the Nitecore also begins to make car chargers but have gone out of the box by customizing it to make a real multi-purpose tool.

In a single and small car charger we find a tungsten windbreaker tip, a flashlight for emergencies, a red signaling LED that is very useful to signal our presence and any damaged vehicle (without forgetting the magnet and the rotating head) and, last but not least, a fast-charging USB port compatible with the QC 3.0 standard ... What more could you want?
Be clear, the flashlight is for emergency so it does not have a high shot but its 25 lumens are more than enough to see where we put our feet and its 240 mAh battery offers good autonomy.
Obviously its use in rainy conditions is not contemplated since, at least officially, no resistance to liquids is declared.
Talking of the white LED, I would have liked to see an extra level with more light output, maybe 50/70 lumens (even if at the expense of the runtime).
For the rest, I promote this product to have absolutely on board of your vehicle.


What do you think of this battery charger? Would you like to buy it? 

[Review] Nitecore LC10 (Li-ion, magnetic, portable, USB, powerbank, microUSB, backup flashlight, charge indicators)

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Hello to everyone laughing
Thanking them for the trust, today we will review the LC10 which was kindly provided by Nitecore itself.
 

CLICK HERE to go to the official product page on the Nitecore website.

I want to clarify that my reviews are made at an amateur level, so without the aid of science fiction tools or tests in secret laboratories and cutting edge.Therefore, among the lines that follow, there will be my humble observations and even my humble opinions.



Official features:

- portable magnetic outdoor USB charger
- with charging and discharging functions
- capable of charging cylinder rechargeable Li-Ion battery
- integrated USB 2.0 input and output ports
- intelligently identifiers the positive and negative tips of battery
- sensory white light for 3 brightness levels and power indicators
- 3 power indicators show the charging/discharging status
- automatically detects battery power status and select the appropriate charging mode (cc, cv)
- overtime charging protection
- compatible with power bank, 5V solar panel and USB adaptor
- made from fire retardant / flame retardant PC+ABS material
- certified by RoHS, CE, FCC and CEC
- insured worldwide by Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd.



Where to buy it

The Nitecore LC10 could be purchased from NitecoreStore.com



The packaging

The Nitecore LC10 is sold inside a plastic blister almost completely enclosed in a yellow and black cardboard that shows all the information about this charger.
On the front there are the name and the photo of the product and the phrase "Portable Magnetic USB Charger".



On the back are repeated this phrase and the name of the product and we find a representation of the charger where are indicated and described the various parts that compose it.Below there are a list of compatible batteries (Li-Ion / IMR only) and CE, FCC, CEC and RoHS certifications.Finally there are the company's data and their website.



On one side it is explained that this charger is magnetic, so is compatible with all cylindrical batteries (Lithium Ion), and with Android and IOS systems and that has white courtesy LEDs and red LEDs that indicate the charge.



On the other side is repeated the writing "Portable Magnetic USB Charger" and a warn that, to download and view the product manual, you need to scan the QRcode that will direct us to the product page on the Nitecore website .



Once we extract everything from the package, we will find:
- the LC10 charger
- a white adapter for Apple devices (microUSB -> Lightning)
- the multilingual manual



Here is the detail of the adapter that has a Lightning plug on one end



and on the other end have the microUSB port.If your phone is equipped with USB Type-C, do not worry, there are obviously microUSB -> Type-C adapters available on any market.



Here below there are the manual pages.It is however possible to view (and download) the manual in its entirety at THIS address.




The charger

The LC10 is one of the more compact and lightweight Nitecore's portable chargers.The body is entirely made of black plastic that is able to delay any flames.
It works both as a battery charger (all cylindrical lithium-ion batteries) and as powerbank for the various compatible electronic devices.
At the center of the charger there is a kind of satin dome under which there are 6 small LEDs, 3 red and 3 white.



In order to recharge the batteries, you need to connect the USB adapter to any source that can supply 5V (wall charger, car charger, solar panel, powerbank, etc.).Note the Nitecore logo on the adapter and the USB symbol on the microUSB plug .



Looking sideways at this section we can see how everything is not excessively thick.



The connector contacts are not visible from the back as it is a compact USB adapter. But we find the name of the charger on the USB adapter and the word "OUT" on the microUSB plug to indicate that can be used like a powerbank.



Drawing and writing are not there by chance ... In fact, grabbing and moving out that USB adaptor, will be released the plug microUSB that we can insert in the various compatible
devices with the 5V input (even Apple thanks to the adapter) and we can recharge them using this charger as a real powerbank, taking advantage of the charge of the batteries that most have.Obviously, by purchasing another adapter separately, we can also charge devices equipped with USB Type-C.



Here is the microUSB plug.





The satin dome, under which there are the LEDs, allows us to glimpse those that will then make white light.



On the side opposite to the dome there are the CE certification (top) and the input and output specifications (below).
We also find the symbol on / off because it works as a tactile sensor and will allow us to cycle the various levels of the LEDs inside the dome (when obviously they will be powered by an energy source).



On the opposite side of the USB plug there are 2 magnetic connectors with the Nitecore logo on the outer shell.



These two magnetic connectors are golden and will firmly attach themselves to the poles of the batteries that we want to recharge.There is no defined polarity to be respected because the charger will automatically recognize it and start recharging autonomously and in complete tranquility.




How does it work

As mentioned before, this particular charger allows you to recharge all types of Li-ion batteries (21700, 26650, 18650, 18350, 16340, 14500, to name a few) or to use this latter to charge other devices (for example the mobile phone in case of extreme need) just as a powerbank.

To charge the batteries

Connect the USB plug of the LC10 to a power source capable to deliver 5V (wall charger, car charger, powerbank, solar panel, etc.) and connect the magnetic terminals on the battery poles to start charging automatically.I remind you that there is not a polarity to respect

To recharge devices in case of emergency situations

Insert a battery (possibly of large capacity) between the magnetic terminals, remove the USB adaptor to reveal the microUSB plug and attach it to the device that need to be recharged to start charging automatically.I remind you that you can use the adapters if your device has the Lightning or USB Type-C port.

In any case, regardless of the use you will make of the LC10, the red indicators under the dome will light up to indicate the charge or discharge status.
3 lit indicators indicate a charge between 100% and 80%;
2 lit indicators indicate a charge between 80 and 50%;
1 lit indicator indicates a charge lower than 50%;
1 flashing light indicates that the battery must be removed as soon as possible.
NW Insert the battery between the magnetic terminals, without connecting anything else to the charger, will turn on the red LEDs to tell us, in an approximate way, the remaining charge that the cell has.

Here are the three red indicators lit.



White indicators

In addition to the 3 red indicators, under the dome there are also 3 white indicators that can act as a real emergency flashlight because we will have 3 levels available.
Just power up the system in one of 2 ways (with a battery or with a USB charger / powerbank) and leave the red indicators on. Intervening on the tactile switch we could cycle between the three light levels available.
NW If a recharge process is in progress, the white indicators can not be turned on.

Here below there are the 3 levels available (they have a variable duration depending on the used batteries or the connected USB device):

Low - 0.3 lumens - 550 hour runtime if battery powered



Mid - 1 lumens battery powered and 1.8 lumens powered through USB - 300 hour runtime if battery powered



High - 6 lumens battery powered and 10 lumens powered through USB - 100 hour runtime if battery powered



As mentioned before, you can also use the charger to turn any Li- ion battery (in the picture I used a classic 18650 from the Nitecore, the NL18350HP) into a powerbank (in this case I'm recharging the TINI Cu).



I also performed charging tests on various batteries.I used a nominal 5000 mAh 21700, a nominal 5500 mAh 26650, a nominal 3500 mAh Nitecore NL1835HP (18650) and a nominal 750 mAh 18350.Here below there are all the values with the case and the timing.




Dimensions: weights and dimensions

The Nitecore LC10 is 24.5 cm long, the dome that containing the indicators measures 4.4 x 2.42 x 1.41 cm, the magnets have a total diameter of 1.82 cm and all the charger weighs 28 gr.

Next here there are the dimensional comparisons with a large BIC lighter, a 18650



and the Olight UC (the other magnetic USB charger I have available).




Beamshot

As I said before, the white indicators can be used as an emergency flashlight, so it also the matter that their light power and shooting are very few.

The following photos were taken with the white balance set to 5200K.

These photos were taken at a distance of 40 cm from the wall and at the maximum level.



Beam width, always maximum level.



Here is a video to show you in detail the charger and how the information is shown on the display




Personal considerations

This LC10 is most compact and lightweight
Nitecore's charger, perhaps even more than the F1.
In this small object you can find a charger that can also be used as a powerbank and an emergency flashlight.
The charger is compatible with all existing Li- ion cells and has an average speed of 0.80A.Remember that if you are dealing with batteries that are too small or too large, the charging times in this last case will be quite high.I remember that there is a diagram of those speed in some chapters before.

It is not a product suitable for people who need high charging speeds because it is not its strong point.It must be seen for what it is: a backup charger, perhaps as the backup charger par excellence for its qualities.


What do you think of this charger? Would you buy it?


Test/review of Charger Xtar D4

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Charger Xtar D4

DSC_2785

DSC_2786DSC_2787

This is one of Xtars simple chargers, it can only charger LiIon batteries and is fairly fast doing it.

I got the charger without a box or accessories.

DSC_2789

The charger is mains powered and support 100-240VAC 50/60Hz.

DSC_3237

There is not much user interface, only a couple of blue leds that are animated during charge and will show charge state.

DSC_2790

The specifications are on the back of the charger, but you need light from the right angle to read it.

DSC_2791DSC_2792

The charger can handle both button top and flat top batteries.
The slider moves smoothly and can hand cells from 31mm to 72mm long.

DSC_2793

The charger is marked with charge current, but it is not very clear when it uses what current.

supportedBatteryTypes

supportedBatterySizesDSC_3247DSC_3248DSC_3249

DSC_3250DSC_3251DSC_3252DSC_3253


The charger can handle 72 mm long batteries, including flat top cells.



Measurements charger


  • Slot #1 & #4 will charge with 1A or 2A depending on the internal resistance in the batteries and number of batteries in the charger.
  • Slot #2 & #3 will charge with 0.5A or 1A depending on the internal resistance in batteries.
  • Power consumption when idle without batteries is 0.13 watt.
  • From 0V to 2.9V the charger will charge with 200mA
  • Above 2.9V it will use regular charge current (0.5 to 2A).
  • When charge is finished the charger will charge with 0.7mA.
  • Charger will restart if voltage drops to 4 volt.
  • Charge will restart charging after power loss, or battery insertion.
  • When not connected to power it will drain up to 9mA from a battery.


Xtar%20D4%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%231

This is a fine 2A CC/CV charge curve with about 120mA termination current.

Xtar%20D4%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%232
Xtar%20D4%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%233

Slot #2 and #3 only charges with 1A and uses same termination current.

Xtar%20D4%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%234

The charger decided this battery was slightly old (My sense resistor makes the cell look a bit older that it is) and used 1A charge current.

Xtar%20D4%20%28BE18650-26%29%20%232
Xtar%20D4%20%28PA18650-31%29%20%232

These batteries is older and slot #2 reduced the charger current to 0.5A.

Xtar%20D4%20%28AP18650-26%29%20%231

This is a high current cell and slot #1 charged it at 2A

Xtar%20D4%20%28SA20700-30%29%20%231

This is also a high current cell, but for some reason it was only charged at 1A

Xtar%20D4%20%28AW18350-IMR%29%20%231

This is a very old and worn down battery, in slot #2 the charger current was reduced to 0.5A and due to the large voltage drop when charging was finished the charger did one restart.

Xtar%20D4%20%28KP14500-08%29%20%232

A 14500 is nicely charger with 0.5A

Xtar%20D4%20%284xSA18650-33%29

With 4 cells in the charger maximum charge current is 1A.

Temp6050

M1: 35.5°C, M2: 37.3°C, M3: 39.8°C, M4: 37.9°C, M5: 45.1°C, HS1: 48.7°C

Temp6051

M1: 44.2°C, HS1: 48.2°C

PoweronLiIon%20%231

The charger is very fast to start and it do not have a special internal resistance analysis cycle, it probably looks at the voltage increase when turning current on. This time it selected 2A, I wonder about that because I have 100mOhm in series with the battery.

PoweronLiIon%20%232

In slot #2 it correctly uses 0.5A charge current.

The charger passed the 2830 volt and 4242 volt test, this means it is it is fairly safe.



Conclusion


This charger is only for LiIon cell, it can charge fairly fast but will adjust charging speed depending on cells. The user interface is very simple: cell for fast charging goes in the outside slots, other cells in the centre slots.

I will rate this charger fairly good.


Notes

The charger was supplied by XTAR for a review.

Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger

My website with reviews of many chargers and batteries (More than 1000): https://lygte-info.dk/

Test/review of Charger Xtar SC2

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Charger Xtar SC2

DSC_3087

DSC_3088DSC_3089

This Xtar charger looks like a simple USB charger, but that is a bit deceptive. It is a simple LiIon only charger, but it uses Quick Charge and will charge batteries fairly fast when used with a QC usb charger.

DSC_2984DSC_2985

I got the charger in this packing with many languages and specification on the back.

DSC_3085

The pack contained the charger, a USB cable and a instruction sheet also in many languages.

DSC_3090

The charger is USB powered and can work on both a normal USB charger and one with Quick Charge support.

DSC_3092

The user interface is four blue leds for each battery. All leds will be one when charger is empty or battery is full, when charging one led will flash and the other will show charge status.

DSC_3093DSC_3094

The charger uses the typical slider construction with a metal rail and works smoothly from about 52mm to 76mm, i.e. the charger can handle long protected 18650/26650/32650 cells and it is not possible to charger shorter cells (With the charger current this charger uses this is a good design).

supportedBatteryTypes

supportedBatterySizesDSC_3183DSC_3184DSC_3185

The charger can handle 76 mm long batteries, including flat top cells.
When supplied from a QC supply this charger is only for high current rated batteries.



Measurements


  • When not powered a LiIon will discharge with less then 0.3mA
  • When used with a QC charger the voltage will be 9V.
  • When charging two batteries the current consumption can be up to 2A from QC 9V
  • When charging one battery the current consumption can be up to 1.5A from QC 9V
  • Power consumption when idle is 10mA from 5V USB
  • Power consumption when idle is 7mA from 9V QC


Charging from QC supply

Xtar%20SC2%20%28AP18650-26%29%20%231%20QC

This is a fast charge at 3A and the termination looks fine with about 200mA termination current.

Xtar%20SC2%20%28AP18650-26%29%20%232%20QC

The other slot looks similar.

Xtar%20SC2%20%28SA20700-30%29%20%231%20QC

The 20700 high current cell is also charged fine.

Xtar%20SC2%20%282xAP18650-26%29%20QC

With two batteries the charge current is reduced to 2A for each, this is still very fast.

Temp6136

M1: 45.3°C, M2: 45.7°C, M3: 60.3°C, HS1: 65.6°C
When charging at high current the batteries do get warm.

Temp6137

HS1: 69.1°C




Charging from 5V USB supply

Using the charger with a non QC supply will limit the charger current some.

Xtar%20SC2%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%231

A single cell is charge with 2A, but for some reason the charger terminates at 500mA, this is rather early and means that the battery is not completely full. This only happened once.

Xtar%20SC2%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%232

The second slot terminated at 200mA and this looks much better.

Xtar%20SC2%20%28SA18650-26%29%20%231

This time the charger terminated correctly at 200mA.

Xtar%20SC2%20%28PA18650-31%29%20%231

No problem with this cell, except a lower termination current would have worked better with it.

Xtar%20SC2%20%28BE18650-26%29%20%231

Even this old cell is charged nicely.

Xtar%20SC2%20%282xSA18650-33%29

With two cells and non-QC supply the current is down to 1A for each battery, this means less than 2A draw from the supply.

Xtar%20SC2%200.5ohm%20%282xSA18650-33%29

Using a 0.5ohm resistor in series with the supply to simulate a long cable or weak supply did work, the batteries got charged, but the charging is slow.



Conclusion

This charger works fine, but it is limited to high current batteries. I would have been nice with more visible warning on the charger than the black 3.0A marking in the slots.

For the right type of batteries it is a good charger, but it will be hard on regular 18650 batteries.


Notes

The charger was supplied by Xtar for a review.

Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger
Read more about how I test USB power supplies/charger

My website with reviews of many chargers and batteries (More than 1000): https://lygte-info.dk/

[Review] Nitecore UM2 (2 slides, Li-ion, Ni-Mh, IMR, USB, microUSB, charge indicators)

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Hello to everyone laughing
Thanking them for the trust, today we will review the UM2 which was kindly provided by Nitecore itself.
 

CLICK HERE to go to the official product page on the Nitecore website.

I want to clarify that my reviews are made at an amateur level, so without the aid of science fiction tools or tests in secret laboratories and cutting edge.Therefore, among the lines that follow, there will be my humble observations and even my humble opinions.



Official features:

- intelligent USB dual-slot charger
- QC 2.0 input available
- capable of charging 2 batteries simultaneously and controlling each slot independently
- up to 1.500 mA charging speed in a single slot
- compatible with Li-Ion and Ni-Mh/Ni-Cd batteries with automatic detection
- automatic detection of battery power level anda automatic selection of the appropriate voltage and charging mode (LiFePO4 and 3,8 V Li-Ion batteries excluded)
- automatic selection between 3 charging modes (CC, Cv and -dV/dt)
- energy-efficient LCD display for real-time charging information
- capable of manually selecting the charging cut-off voltage and the charging current
- automatic detection of large/small capacity batteries and automatic selection of appropriate charging current
- automatic termination upon charging completion
- reverse polarity protection and short circuit protection
- over-discharfed battery activation
-  Li-Ion battery restoration
- overtime charging protection
- made from durable and fire-retardant PC materials
- optimal heat dissipation design
- certified by RoHS, Ce, FCC and CEC
- insured worldwide by Ping An insurance )Group) Company of China, Ltd.



Where to buy it

The Nitecore LC10 (when available) could be purchased from NitecoreStore.com



The packaging

I received the UM2 as a preview from Nitecore but it was sent to me without the packaging.

The only things I have received are:
- the UM2
- a USB-> microUSB cable just over 75 cm long

Most likely, only the multilingual manual and the warranty card are been added to the packages for sale.



A detail of the USB / microUSB plugs of the cable.



Here is the manual in the English and Italian languages only.You can view (and download) the entire manual at THIS address.




The charger

The UM2 is a new multichimic charger (able to accept both Ni-Mh and Li-Ion / IMR / LiFePO4) of Nitecore and is able to accommodate even the long 21700 protected.The charger body is built with the usual plastic material able to delay the flames.
The charger, like other high-end products of Nitecore, has a generous screen at the top (backlit but which will turn off automatically after 10 minutes of inactivity to save energy), two keys with which you can change some settings and 2 independent slides able to recharge well 2 different batteries at a maximum speed of 1500 mA per channel when you will power it with a power supply (not included in the package) with fast charging because the UM2 is compatible with the QC 2.0.



As I said before, under the screen there are 2 keys marked with a C and a V. With them we can recall the various information of one or the other channel and, when needed, change the settings as the cut-off voltage of Li-Ion batteries (automatically detects those at 4.2 V) or adjust the charging speed.
Between the two keys we find the name of the charger.



Immediately below are the two slides.On the plastic is engraved the design of a battery with + and -, just to remind to the user the polarity to be respected.



I also add a photo of the two positive contacts



and of the two negatives.



Both slides run smoothly and do not have any jamming.Their minimum extension is 2.94 cm and maximum of 7.8 / 7.9 cm, enough to accommodate many types of batteries.
Note that the Nitecore logo is engraved on the slide.



To power everything, you need of just a simple USB-> microUSB cable (included in the package) that will be attached to the corresponding port on the top of the charger.Also note the presence of deep fins that help to dissipate any heat produced.



On the opposite side, on the bottom, stand the Nitecore logo.



Looking sideways at the product, next to the screen, there are other dissipating fins.They are not very pronounced like those on the side of the USB port, but they have very small openings that let go out the heat generated by the electronic components placed inside.



In the back there are various information about the accepted batteries and data on the inputs and outputs.The CE, RoHS and FCC certifications are not to be missed.



Here below there are in detail the various types of batteries accepted:
- IMR / Li-Ion / LiFePO4: 10440, 14500, 14650, 16500, 16340 (RCR123), 16650, 17350, 17500, 17650, 17670, 17700, 18350, 18490, 18500, 18650, 18700, 20700, 21700, 22500, 22650, 25500, 26500, 26650, 26700
- Ni-Mh / Ni-Cd: AA, AAA, AAAA, C, D

We can then recharge from the small AAAA / 16340 up to the longest 21700 or 26700 wide, so that they are Ni-Mh or Ni-Cd as they are Li-Ion (including the powerful IMR) or LiFePO4 thanks to the fact that the UM2 is a multichymic charger.



At the bottom of everything, under other holes that improve ventilation, there is a yellow sticker on which it is specified that the UM2 has an input of 5V or 9V (at 2A), depending on whether or not we will use a power supply with the QC 2.0, and an output (always if we use a QC 2.0 power supply) of 1.5A per channel, for a total of 3A.




How does it work

The UM2 can be powered by any wall or car USB power supply but to be able to use its maximum power (and therefore reach 1.5A per channel) it is necessary to use a power supply with fast charge because this charger is compatible with QC 2.0 (if you use 3.0, nothing will change).
If you do not physically dispose of a power supply at least QC 2.0 but a common power supply that delivers 5V and 1A (therefore less than 2A required) you can use however the charger but the maximum speed that we can set on the single channel will be lower and will be divided between the 2 channels if we insert 2 batteries.
Doing this will increase the charging time.

The UM2 will communicate to us, thanks to a writing that appears at the top right of the display, whether or not we are taking advantage of the quick charge.

In detail the above mentioned writing when we will power the UM2 with 5V and 2A



and with a QC 2.0 power supply capable of delivering 9V and 2A (those required to operate at maximum).In the second case, the phrase "Quick Charge" will appears on the screen.



We have seen in the previous chapter that the charger has 2 keys, with the left one (C) you can switch from one channel to another to see how the recharging process proceeds.An arrow will also help us to quickly identify the selected channel.Because it is a multi-channel battery charger with independent channels, we can also simultaneously charge 2 different chemistry batteries at different speeds.

In this case on the 1st channel (Slot 1) I'm loading a Ni-Mh



while, in the second (Slot 2) I'm loading a Li-Ion.



As I said before, the charger will automatically detect if a Ni-Mh or a Li-Ion (4.2V) is been inserted on the slides but if you insert a battery with a different cut-off voltage it will may be necessary to manually set the charging parameters.
Nothing difficult.Once the battery/ies has been inserted, press C to go to the desired slot and keep pressed C again to enter the settings.Once done, the charging speed or the area concerning the cut-off voltages will start to flash.Press C will make us switch from one to the other setting.In the case of cut-off voltages, V will change the settings making us choose between 4.2V, 3.7V (LiFePO4) or 4.3V.







If we are in the recharge speed settings, with V we can instead select a speed between 100 mA and 1500 mA (with 100 mA steps) for each channel.
NW In automatic mode the UM2 detects even if the battery is more or less small in capacity, automatically setting a preset speed.500 mA for small and 1000 mA for large.





Once the voltage and the desired speed has been selected, all that remains things is to hold down C to save the settings, insert the battery and wait that the charging process come to the end.Meanwhile, we can check how the recharge proceeds by observing the information on the screen.In fact, we can see the charging speed, the voltage at which the battery is,



the mAh charged and from what time it is charging.



Here is a table with the various recharging times I found on some cells at certain speeds.
Batteries used: nominal 5000 mAh 21700, nominal 4500 mAh 26650, nominal 3500 mAh 18650, nominal 750 mAh 18350 and nominal 1900 mAh Ni-Mh AA.



In case that we insert batteries in reverse polarity or we have a dead or with the PCB blocked cells, it may happen that the message "EE EE" starts to flash on the screen.In this case, if we are sure that the battery has not been inserted in reverse and we want to restore the battery, we can hold down the V key to start the Restoration Mode that will test the battery, restore it and start the charging process.


The batteries in the sleds

I take this opportunity and also take some pictures to show how some batteries fit in the slides of the UM2.

Here is a AAA and AA Ni-Mh,



a 18350 and a 14500,



a 26650 and a 18650 (2x26650 would enter without problems)



and 2x21700, one protected (SX) and one unprotected (DX).




Dimensions: weights and dimensions

The Nitecore UM2 measures 15.1 x 7.34 x 4 cm and weighs 148 gr.

Next here there is the dimensional comparison with a big BIC lighter and a 18650,



with a 20,000 mAh powerbank,





with the Nitecore SC4,





with the Opus BT-C3100,





and with the XTAR SV2.





Here is a video to show you in detail the charger and how the information is shown on the display




Personal considerations

The UM2 confirm the quality of Nitecore products.Even the compatibility with the new and large 21700 protected batteries is guaranteed.
The two independent channels and the high recharge speed are 2 excellent qualities, you have only to remember that it requires a fast power supply to operate at the maximum of its possibilities.
The space between the two sleds can accommodate even 2x26650 side by side, 2x21700 protected and with the recovery mode you can even think to restore dead or with the PCB locked
batteries.
This UM2, for what it offers, is a great charger for all the users that looking for a great product but with that something extra that the automatic battery chargers do not offer.Those looking for something more professional and with more features should turn to look to other products.
The only flaws found are that during recharging, as also happens with the big brother SC4, you can hear a little "coil whine"(or noise) but does not affect the operation of the product and that you have to pay attention to the recharging of the smallest batteries (14500/16340) because can happen that, by inserting them in a hurry, they can not touch the poles well.
Overall, however, I would like to reiterate that it is a good product and therefore promoted to me.


What do you think of this UM2? Would you buy it?

Test/review of Charger Woyum ZK4

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Charger Woyum ZK4

DSC_1429
DSC_1430DSC_1431

This charger supports NiMH and LiIon batteries, has adjustable charge current and is flexible with length.

DSC_1403DSC_1405DSC_1406DSC_1407

It arrived in a cardboard box with a lot of specification on it.

DSC_1423

The box contained the charger, power supply, car adapter and instruction sheet.

DSC_1432

The charger is powered from 12V and do also have a usb charger output.

DSC_1428

The power supply is a standard 12V plug pack with a Woyum label on it.

DSC_1424

The charger also includes a car adapter.

DSC_1433

The charger has a LCD display on the front, but no buttons.

DSC_1435

There is a button hidden on the side of the charger, it will change between the 3 charger currents.

DSC_2331

Display during power on.

DSC_2332

No batteries in the charger, the missing 0.5A text is because it is flashing to signal it is selected. It can be changed at any time by pressing the button.

DSC_2333

Charging two LiIon batteries and one NiMH battery, the pie chart shows the charge status.

DSC_1438

The specifications are on the bottom of the charger.

DSC_1436DSC_1437

The charger uses the classic slider construction and will handle batteries from 33mm to 77mm, this will handle even the longest protected cells.

supportedBatteryTypes

supportedBatterySizes

DSC_1537DSC_1538DSC_1539

DSC_1540DSC_1541DSC_1542
DSC_1543DSC_1544

The charger can handle well above 70mm long batteries.



Measurements


  • Power consumption when idle with no batteries is 0.5 watt
  • Charger will discharge a full LiIon battery with less then 0.15mA when not powered.
  • Below 0.6V the charger will not detect a battery
  • Between 0.6V and 2V the charger will assume NiMH
  • Between 2V and 3V the charge assumes LiIon and chargers with about 150mA.
  • Above 3V the charger use selected charge current.
  • Voltmeter is within 0.04V (All readings are slightly low).
  • Voltmeter is will not show above 4.20V
  • Will restart charging it voltage drops below 4.1V.
  • Will restart charging if battery is inserted or power cycled.

Charging LiIon

LiIon can be charger with 0.5A, 1A or 2A. The 2A only works for 1 or 2 cells.

Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%231

The charger uses a CC/CV profile with a termination current of about 200mA.

Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%232
Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%233
Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%234

The 3 other slots are about the same, but I would have liked slot #3 to better match the other slots in voltage.

Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%28SA18650-26%29%20%231

Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%28PA18650-31%29%20%231

Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%28BE18650-26%29%20%231

Thse cells are handled fairly nice, but the high termination current means a significant voltage drop when finished with older cells.

Woyum%20ZK4%200.5A%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%231

At the lower charge current the steps in the current regulation is very obvious (It is fine).

Woyum%20ZK4%202A%20%28SA18650-33%29%20%231

No problem charging with 2A, but this cell is not the best for this.

Woyum%20ZK4%202A%20%28AP18650-26%29%20%231

This is a newer high current cell that is much better suited for 2A charging.

Woyum%20ZK4%202A%20%28SA20700-30%29%20%231

The same with this larger cell.

Woyum%20ZK4%200.5A%20%28AW18350-IMR%29%20%231

A old and very worn down cell is hopeless to charge here, it gets lots of restarts.

Woyum%20ZK4%200.5A%20%28KP14500-08%29%20%231

The 14500 is handled fine.

Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%284xSA18650-33%29

The charger can handle 4 LiIon at 1A.

Woyum%20ZK4%201A%2012V%20%284xSA18650-33%29

For that it need about 1.7A from the 12V power supply.

Temp5848

M1: 35.3°C, M2: 36.6°C, M3: 36.8°C, M4: 34.8°C, M5: 38.4°C, HS1: 50.0°C

Temp5849

M1: 40.7°C, HS1: 51.4°C

PoweronLiIon

The charger needs some seconds to start.

ChargingLiIon

The charger pauses the charge current at regular intervals.

CurrentChangeLiIon

Current can be changed at any time between 0.5A, 1A and 2A, 2A is only possible with one or two batteries.



Charging NiMH

NiMH can be charger with 0.5A or 1A.

Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%28eneloop%29%20%231

The eneloop cells is charged nicely, it looks like a -dv/dt termination and no top-off or trickle charge.

Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%28eneloop%29%20%232
Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%28eneloop%29%20%233
Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%28eneloop%29%20%234

The other 3 slots looks similar.

Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%28eneloopPro%29%20%231

With the eneloopPro it looks like voltage termination and it is fully charged.

Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%28leise25%29%20%231

The leise is stopped on -dv/dt.

Woyum%20ZK4%200.5A%20%28eneloop%29%20%231

The termination also works at 0.5A.

Woyum%20ZK4%200.5A%20%28eneloopAAA%29%20%231

The AAA cell was definitly stopped on -dv/dt.

Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20full%20%28eneloop%29%20%231

The charger needs about 10 minutes to detect a full eneloop.

Woyum%20ZK4%201A%20%284xeneloop%29

The charger maintain the 1A charge rate with 4 NiMH.

Woyum%20ZK4%201A%2012V%20%284xeneloop%29

And need a bit below 1A from 12V when doing it.

Temp5858

M1: 37.3°C, M2: 38.5°C, M3: 38.8°C, M4: 38.2°C, HS1: 48.2°C

PoweronNiMH

The charger needs a some to start.

ChargingNiMH

And as usual with NiMH chargers it pauses to check voltage.

CurrentChangeNiMH

With NiMH the current can be changed between 0.5A and 1A at any time.



USB charger output

  • Usb output is coded as Apple 1A

Woyum%20ZK4%20230V%20load%20sweep

The charger output is rated for 1A and can deliver about 1.3A, this is fine, but not a very powerful usb charger.

Woyum%20ZK4%20230V%20charging%204x18650%201A%20load%20sweep

Charging battery at the same time as using the usb output do not affect the usb output, but the efficiency is, of course, much lower, due to the power used to charge the batteries.

Woyum%20ZK4%20230V%20load%20test

The usb charger has no problem delivering 1A for 1 hour and as can be seen below stays cool.
The temperature photos below are taken between 30 minutes and 60 minutes into the one hour test.

Temp6012

M1: 31.6°C, HS1: 34.7°C

Temp6013

M1: 34.2°C, HS1: 37.4°C

Temp6014

HS1: 35.9°C

10ohm

At 0.5A the noise is 25mV rms and 423mVpp.

5ohm

At 1A the noise is 36mV rms and 657mVpp.


The charger passed the 2830 volt and 4242 volt test, this means it is it is fairly safe.



Conclusion

The charger works fairly well with LiIon batteries, but due to the high termination current it is not perfect for older or small cell.
The charger works well with NiMH batteries.
The usb output is only 1A and coded with a older code.

All in all a good charger.



Notes

The charger was supplied by Woyum for review.

Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger

My website with reviews of many chargers and batteries (More than 1000): https://lygte-info.dk/

Test/review of Charger Golisi Needle 1

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Charger Golisi Needle 1

DSC_3114

DSC_3115DSC_3116

This is one of Golisis simple chargers, it can only charger LiIon batteries and it can basically handle any size, this also means it is on the slow side for large batteries.

DSC_3095DSC_3096DSC_3097DSC_3098

I got it in a cardboard box with specifications on the outside.

DSC_3111

It contained the charger, a usb cable and the instruction sheet.

DSC_3117

The charger is usb powered and fairly low power.

DSC_3119

There is not much user interface, behind the bar is a singled red and green led, it is red while charging and green at other times.

DSC_3118

The specifications are on the back of the charger and easy readable.

DSC_3120DSC_3121

The charger can handle both button top and flat top batteries.
The slider moves smoothly and can hand cells from 34mm to 71.4mm long.

supportedBatteryTypes

supportedBatterySizesDSC_3186DSC_3187DSC_3188

DSC_3189DSC_3190DSC_3191DSC_3192DSC_3193

The charger can handle 71 mm long batteries, including flat top cells.
The 0.5A charge current is a bit high for a normal 10440 cell, but fine if it is a high current cell.



Measurements charger


  • Power consumption when idle without a battery is 4mA from usb
  • From 0V to 2.8V the charger will charge with 60mA
  • Above 2.8V it will use regular charge current (0.5A).
  • When charge is finished the charger will discharge with less than 0.1mA.
  • Charger will restart if voltage drops to 4 volt.
  • Charge will restart charging after power loss, but not battery insertion when battery is above 4V.
  • When not connected to power it will drain less than 0.1mA from a battery.


Golisi%20Needle%201%20%28SA18650-33%29

This is a nice CC/CV charge curve with a fairly low termination current of 65mA

Golisi%20Needle%201%20%28SA18650-26%29
Golisi%20Needle%201%20%28PA18650-31%29
Golisi%20Needle%201%20%28BE18650-26%29
Golisi%20Needle%201%20%28AP18650-26%29

With this low current and termination there is no problem with any of the cell, both old cells and high current cells are charged fine, but it requires some patience.

Golisi%20Needle%201%20%28AW18350-IMR%29

This very old and worn down cell is also charged nicely.

Golisi%20Needle%201%20%28KP14500-08%29

A 14500 is best with low termination current (Less voltage drop at the end).

Golisi%20Needle%201%200.5ohm%20%28SA18650-33%29

Adding a 0.5ohm resistor to simulate a weak usb charger or long cable do not affect the charging much.

Temp6088

M1: 33.8°C, HS1: 45.6°C

Temp6089

HS1: 42.9°C

PoweronLiIon

The charger is a simple charger and starts very fast.

Unpowered%20voltage%20sweep

The charger discharges a battery with a very low current when not powered.

Voltage%20Sweep%200-4.25V

The charge profile is simple and works fine.

Charge%20Solar%20LiIon

This charger handles unstable voltage supply nicely.




Conclusion

There is not much to say about this charger, it is simple and works nicely for most LiIon batteries, for larger batteries some patience is required.

It is a good charger.



Notes

The charger was supplied by Golisi for a review.

Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger

My website with reviews of many chargers and batteries (More than 1000): https://lygte-info.dk/

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